About
Before Thailand had the glossy postcards, before travel bloggers posed with neon curries and plastic-wrapped coconut ice cream, there was Sukhothai — a kingdom of stone inscriptions, rice paddies shimmering in the heat, and noodles that told you more about a people than any monument could. Kuay Tiao Sukhothai isn’t just a bowl of food. It’s a fossil. A whisper. A map etched in broth.
Picture the 13th century: Sukhothai in its golden hour, a young kingdom trying to define what “Thai” even meant. King Ramkhamhaeng is carving his new alphabet into stone, giving his people a written voice for the first time. Water systems thrive. Trade hums. A civilization takes shape. And somewhere between the temples and the markets, someone is pulling rice into thin noodles, ladling over a broth powered by fish sauce older than the kingdom itself.
These noodles didn’t come from here — they rode in on the backs of traders and migrants following the vast Mongol arteries of the Yuan Dynasty. When the Mongols stitched Asia together with trade routes, China’s noodles drifted south, and the Thais didn’t just adopt them — they rewrote them. Turned them into something leaner, lighter, brighter. Something that tasted like home.
Forget the modern toppings for a moment. No peanuts. No cane sugar. No chilies — none of the New World fireworks that arrived centuries later. If you sat down to a bowl in the 1200s, you’d taste something else entirely.
Rice noodles pulled from local mills. Pork simmered just enough to soften. Fermented fish sauce pungent and unapologetic — the backbone of early Thai cooking. Palm sugar cut from trees. Tamarind mash supplying the sour bite before limes existed here. Aromatics: lemongrass, shallot, galangal. Herbs torn by hand, not measured. Maybe a spoonful of toasted rice for texture. A dish built from the land, its rivers, its monsoon-soaked soil.
It fed monks and merchants, farmers and nobles — anyone walking the early roads of a nation still figuring out who it wanted to be.
Today’s Sukhothai noodles, bright and crunchy and full of modern invention, are a remix of a remix. But beneath the peanuts and lime wedges sits something older: the kingdom that wrote its first words on stone slabs, the trade routes that carried noodles across continents, the cooks who took foreign ingredients and folded them seamlessly into Thai identity.
Eat a bowl of Kuay Tiao Sukhothai, and you’re tasting a thousand years of wandering — the echoes of an old kingdom, a king who believed in balance, and the beginnings of a cuisine that would one day conquer the world, one noodle at a time.
Samp is meant to be simple and nourishing. Its texture can be adjusted easily: add more water for a looser porridge or simmer longer for a thicker, almost pudding-like consistency. It is one of the closest dishes you can make today to the foods shared at the earliest recorded harvest gatherings in New England.
If you do make this recipe, don’t forget to tag me on Instagram or Pinterest – seeing your creations always makes my day. Let's explore international cuisine together!
INGREDIENTS
For the noodles and toppings:
300g sen lek (thin rice noodles)
300g shrimp (peeled, but save shells)
400g pork shoulder or loin, thinly sliced
2 tbsp fermented fish sauce (nam pla)
2 tbsp palm sugar or toddy palm syrup
4 shallots, finely sliced
2 tsp black pepper
Handful of wild Thai basil or coriander leaves, chopped
Optional: sliced banana blossom or snake beans for crunch and veg\
For the broth:
1 liter water
Pork bones or leftover bones
2-3 tsp tamarind pulp mixed with 4 tbsp warm water (strain out seeds)
2 tbsp fermented fish sauce (Pla Ra)
4 shallots, smashed
palm sugar to your taste
Salt - to your taste

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Instructions
1. Prepare the broth (if using):
Combine water, bones, shells, smashed shallots, tamarind and fish sauce in a pot.
Simmer for 30–40 minutes. Skim off foam, and season with palm sugar and salt.
Strain and keep hot.
2. Fry Shallots:
In a pan, add neutral oil of your choice and fry your shallots. Set aside when shallots start to get golden.
3. Cook the pork:
Grill, pan-sear, or roast until tender (you can add garlic and black pepper to season).
4. Cook the shrimp:
In the same pan, stir fry shrimp until 80% cooked. They will finish in the hot broth.
5. Cook the noodles:
Soak rice noodles in warm water for 15–20 minutes.
Boil for 2–3 minutes until soft, then drain and rinse under cool water.
6. Assemble the bowls:
Divide noodles into 4 bowls.
Top each with pork, shrimp, herbs, veggies of choice and shallot oil.
Serve with hot broth ladled over (soupy-style) or dry with extra dressing on the side.


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