About
Hamassiyah hits you like a war cry. Not the polite heat of modern cooking, but a full-throated blast of black pepper — the kind that clears your head, stings your eyes, and reminds you that once upon a time spice was power. A millennium ago, in the beating heart of Baghdad, a scribe named Ibn Sayyar al-Warraq wrote down this fiery meat dish in Kitab al-Tabikh, a cookbook that reads less like a kitchen manual and more like an edible archive of the Abbasid Golden Age. And tucked between courtly delicacies and street-corner favorites is this: a warrior’s plate built for speed, strength, and a little bit of swagger.
Hamassiyah wasn’t a stew for lingering. It was food you ate with your hands, hunched over a shared bowl, tearing bread while the world around you moved fast. Black pepper is the spine of it — fistfuls, not pinches — backed by cumin, coriander, garlic tossed in late for bite, a flick of mastic resin, and enough vinegar to cut through the heat. No broth, no ceremony, nothing to slow a soldier down. Just spice-slick meat meant to keep you marching from one horizon to the next.
Imagine the Abbasid courts: silk cushions, jeweled lamps, a caliph’s banquet unfurling with poetry and music — and somewhere in the spread, a dish like this, bold enough to stand out even among the peacocks of palace cuisine. Then picture the same food on the other end of the empire, in a campaign tent under a cold sky, where Saladin’s fighters tore off strips of flatbread and scooped up Hamassiyah to keep their strength as they pushed through the hills above Jerusalem. Same dish, same heat, two different worlds tied together by spice and necessity.
People today look at the name and assume it has something to do with hummus. It doesn’t. The shared root is linguistic theater — one word about zeal, the other about chickpeas. The original Hamassiyah was pure meat, pure fire, pure intent.
Make it today and you’ll taste exactly why it survived a thousand years of shifting borders and forgotten empires. It’s bright, sharp, muscular — the kind of food that doesn’t apologize for its punch. Serve it with warm bread and a plate of herbs, and for a moment, you can almost hear the clatter of hooves, the murmur of scholars, the pulse of a world where every meal was fuel for something bigger.
Samp is meant to be simple and nourishing. Its texture can be adjusted easily: add more water for a looser porridge or simmer longer for a thicker, almost pudding-like consistency. It is one of the closest dishes you can make today to the foods shared at the earliest recorded harvest gatherings in New England.
If you do make this recipe, don’t forget to tag me on Instagram or Pinterest – seeing your creations always makes my day. Let's explore international cuisine together!
INGREDIENTS
500 grams (1.1 lbs) lamb or beef, cut into small cubes (shoulder or thigh)
1½ teaspoons salt
1½ cups cooked chickpeas (or one 400g can, drained and rinsed)
4 tablespoons olive oil or ghee
2 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper, plus more to finish
2 teaspoons ground coriander
2 teaspoons ground cumin
4 cloves garlic, finely minced
3 tablespoon vinegar (white or wine vinegar)
2 cups water
1 tablespoon olive oil (for finishing)

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Instructions
Prepare the meat: Season the meat with salt and let it sit for 10 minutes.
Brown the meat: In a wide sauté pan, heat 3 tablespoons of olive oil or ghee over medium heat. Add the meat and cook until browned on all sides and nearly cooked through, about 10 to 12 minutes.
Add spices and aromatics: Stir in the black pepper, coriander, cumin, and garlic. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring to coat the meat in spices.
Add chickpeas: Add half the chickpeas to the pan and stir gently to combine. Let them cook with the meat and spices for 2 to 3 minutes to absorb flavor.
Deglaze and finish: Add the vinegar and water to deglaze the pan. Add 1 tablespoon more olive oil. Simmer for 1-2 hours, or until meat is tender. Add more water if it gets low during cooking.
Thicken the broth: Take remaining chickpeas and combine with a little extra stock and puree, returning it to the stock in the last 20 mins of cooking.
Serve: Remove from heat. Sprinkle with a little more black pepper and serve hot with flatbread or rice.


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