About
Cepelinai aren’t delicate. They don’t flirt. They arrive on the plate like a declaration — heavy, unapologetic, dense with history and starch and the kind of hunger that shaped an entire nation. If you want subtlety, look elsewhere. If you want truth, Lithuania serves it to you in the form of a potato zeppelin stuffed with meat and steam.
Born in the early 20th century, cepelinai came out of hardship — the kind of lean years when meat was scarce, flour was precious, and potatoes were the one thing Lithuanians could trust to grow no matter what history threw at them. And history threw a lot. Wars. Occupation. Starvation. In that crucible, they created these dumplings the size of a fist, built to fill a stomach and quiet the world for a moment.
The name itself — cepelinai — is a wink at the giant airships drifting across European skies during World War I. But on the ground, in Lithuanian kitchens, these zeppelins were forged from grated potatoes, squeezed dry with the stubbornness of people who refuse to go hungry, then wrapped around a core of seasoned pork or curd cheese. Boiled until soft, smothered in sour cream and fried onions, they’re the kind of meal that sticks with you. Literally. Emotionally. Historically.
You don’t make cepelinai quickly. It’s a process. A ritual. Grating, wringing, shaping — hands covered in starch and memory. Families gather for it. Arguments happen over technique. Grandmothers judge quietly from across the room. When they finally land on the table, steaming and enormous, it feels like more than dinner. It feels like survival served with a ladle.
Lithuanians eat cepelinai on birthdays, holidays, Sundays when the world feels slow. But they also eat them because they remind people where they came from — a land of forests, cold rivers, and people stubborn enough to mold simple potatoes into national identity.
There’s passion in this dish, the kind Milosz wrote about — raw, unreasoned, the kind that changes history not by force but by grit. Cepelinai aren’t refined. They’re resistant. And maybe that’s the point.
Eat one, and you’ll understand why Lithuania’s story isn’t told in grand feasts or fussy desserts. It’s told in the heft of a dumpling that refuses to be anything other than what it is: honest, heavy, and made with the fierce conviction of a people who have survived everything thrown at them.
That’s passion on a plate. And it tastes like home.
Samp is meant to be simple and nourishing. Its texture can be adjusted easily: add more water for a looser porridge or simmer longer for a thicker, almost pudding-like consistency. It is one of the closest dishes you can make today to the foods shared at the earliest recorded harvest gatherings in New England.
If you do make this recipe, don’t forget to tag me on Instagram or Pinterest – seeing your creations always makes my day. Let's explore international cuisine together!

Cepelinai From Lithuania
Cepelinai, often referred to as "Didžkukuliai" in Lithuania, is a traditional Lithuanian dish that holds a special place in the country's culinary heritage.
Prep time
1.5 hours
Cook time
30 mins
Serves
4
INGREDIENTS
For the Dough:
6 large russet potatoes, peeled and grated
2 cups potato starch (or substitute with all-purpose flour)
1 teaspoon salt
For the Filling:
1 pound (450g) ground pork
1 large onion, finely chopped
Salt and black pepper to taste
For the Toppings:
Sour cream
Crispy bacon bits
Sautéed onions

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Instructions
Hearty stuffed potato dumplings with crispy bacon and sour cream.
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Prepare the Dough:
Place the grated potatoes in a clean kitchen towel or cheesecloth and squeeze out as much moisture as possible.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the grated potatoes, potato starch (or flour), and salt. Mix well to form a dough-like consistency. If the mixture is too dry, you can add a little water to make it pliable.
Prepare the Filling:
In a separate bowl, combine the ground pork, finely chopped onion, salt, and black pepper. Mix thoroughly to create the filling.
Shape the Cepelinai:
Take a handful of the potato dough and flatten it in your hand.
Place a spoonful of the pork filling in the center and fold the potato dough around it to form an oval-shaped dumpling, resembling a zeppelin.
Ensure that the dumpling is well-sealed to prevent the filling from leaking during cooking. Use water to moisten and seal the edges if necessary.
Repeat this process with the remaining dough and filling.
Boil the Cepelinai:
In a large pot, bring salted water to a boil.
Carefully add the cepelinai to the boiling water.
Reduce the heat to a gentle simmer and cook the cepelinai for about 30-40 minutes, or until they float to the surface and become tender.
Serve:
Carefully remove the cooked cepelinai from the pot using a slotted spoon and drain any excess water.
Serve the cepelinai hot.
Top each cepelinai with a generous spoonful of sour cream, crispy bacon bits, and sautéed onions.
Enjoy:
Cepelinai are traditionally served with side dishes like pickles, sauerkraut, or a simple salad to complement the flavors.

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